Anaesthetic Management of Non Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia as a Co-existing Disease: Combined Spinal Epidural to Rescue
Published: June 1, 2021 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2021/47513.15057
Divya Gahlot, Kirti Nath Saxena, Bharti Wadhwa
1. Senior Resident, Department of Anaesthiology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital, Delhi, India.
2. Director Professor, Department of Anaesthiology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital, Delhi, India.
3. Professor, Department of Anaesthiology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak Hospital, Delhi, India.
Correspondence
Dr. Divya Gahlot,
D-55, Arya Nagar Apartments, IP Extension, Patpar Ganj, Delhi-110092, India.
E-mail: gahlotdivya63@gmail.com
Diaphragmatic hernia is a congenital or acquired defect in diaphragm, resulting in herniation of abdominal viscera into thoracic cavity. Acquired diaphragmatic hernia are seen mostly in patients with blunt or penetrating abdominal injuries. Non traumatic acquired diaphragmatic hernias have been reported in literature but are extremely rare. Anaesthetic management of a patient presenting with Non traumatic diaphragmatic hernia as a co-existing disease offer unique challenges and considerations. This report was about the successful anaesthetic management of a 66-year-old male having Osteoarthritis (OA) of left knee with long standing massive right diaphragmatic hernia as a co-existing disease. The patient was scheduled for left Total Knee Replacement (TKR). Combined Spinal Epidural (CSE) with low dose Subarachnoid Block (SAB) was the anaesthetic technique of choice. Femoral sciatic block is an alternate technique of anaesthesia for such patients.
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